Birding the Nauvoo Riverwalk: What You Might See Each Season
Spring: Migration in Motion
Spring is one of the most exciting times to visit the Riverwalk. As ice breaks up on the river and water levels rise, migratory birds return in large numbers. Ducks such as mallards, teal, pintails, and shovelers gather along the shoreline, while American white pelicans may be seen gliding low over the water in graceful lines. Great blue herons and great egrets stalk fish in the shallows, and overhead, bald eagles and osprey patrol the river for an easy meal.
Songbirds add flashes of color and sound as they pass through town. Watch nearby trees and shrubs for warblers, orioles, rose-breasted grosbeaks, and indigo buntings, especially in the early morning. Each walk can feel different, making spring an ideal season for repeat visits.
Summer: Nesting Birds and River Activity
During summer, the Riverwalk settles into a calmer rhythm, but birdwatching remains rewarding. Bald eagles are often still visible, soaring above the river or perched in tall cottonwoods. Great blue herons continue to fish along the shoreline, and belted kingfishers can be seen darting over the water before plunging in after small fish.
Nearby trees and open areas host summer songbirds such as eastern bluebirds, cardinals, goldfinches, and barn swallows. Ruby-throated hummingbirds may also appear near flowering plants along the walk. Early mornings and evenings are the best times to enjoy birds while avoiding the heat of the day.
Fall: A Changing Landscape
As temperatures cool, fall brings a noticeable shift along the Riverwalk. Migrating waterfowl return to the river, including canvasbacks, redheads, ring-necked ducks, and scaup, often gathering in larger flocks. Pelicans may once again appear, and gulls become more common along the river’s edge.
Raptors are especially active in fall. Look up to spot bald eagles, red-tailed hawks, kestrels, and turkey vultures riding thermals above the river bluffs. Trees along the Riverwalk also host migrating songbirds preparing for their journey south, making fall a season of constant movement and discovery.
Winter: Eagles and Open Water
Winter transforms the Riverwalk into one of Nauvoo’s most dramatic birdwatching locations. As ice forms on smaller waterways, open sections of the Mississippi River attract large numbers of birds. Bald eagles are especially easy to spot, perched in bare trees or circling above the water as they fish.
Winter waterfowl such as common goldeneye, bufflehead, mergansers, and mallards gather where the river remains open. On especially active days, visitors may also see tundra swans or large flocks of Canada geese resting along the river. With fewer leaves and quieter paths, winter birding offers clear views and peaceful moments.
Tips for Birdwatching Along the Riverwalk
Bring binoculars for spotting birds across the river or high in trees. Or use the Birdwatching Scope provided to see the nesting Bald Eagles.
Walk slowly and pause often—many birds reveal themselves with movement or sound.
Early morning and late afternoon are typically the most active times.
Dress for the season and be prepared for changing river conditions.
A Riverwalk for Every Season
No matter the time of year, the Nauvoo Riverwalk offers an ever-changing birdwatching experience shaped by the Mississippi River itself. From spring migrations and summer nesting to fall flyovers and winter eagles, each season brings its own highlights. A simple walk along the river can quickly turn into a memorable wildlife encounter—proof that in Nauvoo, nature is always just a few steps away.
